• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:

    公开号:SE0901161A1
    申请号:SE0901161
    申请日:2009-09-08
    公开日:2011-03-09
    发明作者:Torbjoern Birging；Werner Hilliges；Deven Hurst；Haakan Wahlgren
    申请人:
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    55 60 65 70 75 80 _3- In machine manufacturers - by returning data for how different models or modifications handle the tasks that the machine is designed for 0 distributors - who through better and more accurate tasks can act proactively to guarantee a higher and safer utilization rate and a denser so-called "Lock up to the customer" to optimize the probability that the customer will continue to choose the same brand 0 users - who via automatically retrieved data can monitor how the machines are used, when it is time for service, when technical life justifies a change etc etc This invention makes the connection of the “digital tape recorder” or active RFID tag much easier and will make it possible to easily retrofit equipment regardless of manufacturer.
    The invention The present invention provides a method which makes the connection of equipment for monitoring the use of a machine much easier. Through specially designed reading units, a number of desirable parameters will be able to be retrieved and saved in the internal RFID tag's internal memory. When the machine is then in the vicinity of a base station, it is emptied of data which is transmitted via the base station (or a slave station connected to the base station) to loaded data to a central database where various services can be created adapted for different recipients.
    Description An embodiment of the invention is described in the following and illustrated in the accompanying drawing, which according to Fig. 1 shows an overall picture with everything from RFID tag mounted in machine up to common web server / database. Fig. 2 shows a detailed picture of active RFID tag, intelligent wiring hamess and an IPS (Intelligent Powered Sensor) 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 _4_ The invention mainly consists of the following parts: 0 Active RFID tag - an electronic module for wireless identification and in this active variant save data to be able to report loaded data on certain occasions (see definition above). This active RF ID tag has i.a. opportunities to save data on operating times, speeds, loads of external devices, slopes, shakes, shock, position, temperatures, distance to other active RFID tags (Geofence bit, see de fi nitions) etc. etc. Holder for an active RF ID tag - in appearance this part is reminiscent of a relay holder with a number of connection cables to various sensors, e.g. the one that encloses the ignition cable to the engine or injection pipe (or the piezoelectric control at the common rail) to a diesel engine (in this case called IPS, 210) 0 IPS (Intelligent powered sensor, 210) - general sensor that apart from being able to supply power itself and the active RFID tag can also capture signals such as speed, temperatures, shakes, engine noise, etc. The invention will be able to integrate the above three parts into an integrated part that is placed over the ignition cable or the injection pipe / control of piezoelectric injection on diesel engines (210 ) Overall according to fi gur 1, the equipment (101) is mounted in a machine either as three separate parts according to the above division or as an integral part. The active RFID tag communicates wirelessly with either a base station (104) or indirectly with the base station via out-located slave stations (103).
    The user also states a user (108) who can also be equipped with an RFID (active or passive) to ensure, for example, 0 that the correct user ID is met 0 that the correct training requirements are met 0 that the driver is close enough 0 etc, etc The base station (104) collects at a certain distance from installed equipment (101) either directly or via a slave station (103) data on various eg operating data.
    The base station forwards this information either by cable or wirelessly via the Internet (105) to a shared server (106). The connection and communication is made in a way that prevents unauthorized persons from taking part in the traffic. 120 125 130 135 140 145 -5_ In the common server (106) a storage of all data and a data management is done in order to be able to present this to different types of users on web pages adapted to the target group (107). Overall according to figure 2, an active RFID tag (200) is located in a holder (207) which is connected to a holder (207) where mainly an IPS sensor (210) is connected via a cable (218). The holder also has prepared connections to external sensors (208) such as temperature sensors or other things that may need to be connected in different places in the machine.
    The intelligent sensor IPS (210) contains fl your various functions in the same sensor unit such as 0 possibility to measure speed (212) by detecting ignition pulses or injection of diesel 0 possibility to detect on and off the engine (214) 0 possibility to generate current (211) either by inductively removing from the ignition coil or by generating current from vibrations that occur in the engine.
    The above signals and power generation are returned to the overall active RFID tag (200).
    The overall RFID tag (200) contains space for a number of sensor functions such as 0 GPS (201) - to detect where the machine is moving or is currently 0 Vibration measurement (202) to be able to detect vibrations or other things that can be used to analyze how the engine is doing or to prevent the user from being exposed to unhealthy vibrational influences that can lead to “white fi ng”. 0 Environmental temperature (203) to be able to measure the ambient temperature in the vicinity of the active RFID tag 0 Angle sensor (204) to be able to determine if the machine is used at times when the slope can eg jeopardize the lubrication in the engine 0 Geofence bit (205) does it possible with RSSI values to detect unauthorized proximity to other engines equipped with this system. This system 150 155 160 165 _6_ can reduce the risk of machines or users getting too close to each other and thus causing damage. Shock sensor (206) can detect if the machine has been subjected to shock when the machine has run something, for example. v The overall active RFID device (200) can also draw indirect conclusions based such as an adaptive signature recognition (215) where the machine adaptively learns how the speed changes based on the accessories connected or maneuvers performed and by comparing speed signatures that occur ( 216) be able to draw conclusions to generate eg different operating times to what has been detected or if the machine for some reason is heavy, if a collision has occurred etc. The invention has been described in accordance with the preferred compilation and design and it is understood that certain replacements and changes may performed without deviating from the spirit mind. Such variants are included in the inventive concept and may be considered to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
    权利要求:
    Claims (7)
    [1]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of machine use Characterized by the method for easily connecting an intelligent multifunctional and power-generating sensor here called IPS (210) which either itself or via an active RFID (200) wirelessly transmits data to a common server (106) where different services based on collected data can be developed (107).
    [2]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of the use of machines according to claim 1. A method according to the method described above which with an intelligent sensor (IPS 210) primarily captures speed from the machine via an inductive coupling and / or piezo element.
    [3]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of the use of machines according to claim 1 Characterized by the method described above which via the intelligent sensor IPS (210) generates power for self-supply and, where applicable, to an externally connected active RFID tag (200) by drawing power from the ignition pulses or alternatively for diesel engines via a motion detector generating power from existing vibrations.
    [4]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of use of machines according to claim 1. Characterized by the method described above which, by communicating with the user's active RFID tag, can determine if the user is the intended person (to further secure the identity, a PIN code may be requested by the user). active RFID), have the correct training or are too far from the machine (if, for example, the user has fallen off).
    [5]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of use of machines according to claim 1 Characterized by the method described above which senses the distance to a corresponding equipped machine via the RSSI value so that detection can take place if the machines come too close to a given safety distance (here called Geofence a little). 200 205 -3-
    [6]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of the use of machines according to claim 1. A CLEANING method described above which can control the machine so that it allows the machine to operate only at idle or is switched off completely.
    [7]
    Method for connection, registration and detection of the use of machines according to claim 1. A method of the above-described method for detecting a speed signature with which Lex can detect connections of various accessories.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    SE535372C2|2012-07-10|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CN105159212A|2015-08-13|2015-12-16|日照港股份有限公司|State spot-check and maintenance monitoring system and method of mobile machinery|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    SE0901161A|SE535372C2|2009-09-08|2009-09-08|Method for connection, registration and detection of machine use with a built-in active RFID|SE0901161A| SE535372C2|2009-09-08|2009-09-08|Method for connection, registration and detection of machine use with a built-in active RFID|
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